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Editorial board
Lead Editor
Assistant Editors
- Elizabeth Hancock
- Marion Thibaudeau
Senior Editorial Assistant
Editorial Assistants
- Charles Booty
- Poppy Craig
- Ailish Cronin
- Zoe Gooden
- On Ching Lo
- Harry Mcgee
- James Morgan
- Dimitri Pantelli
- Laura Salisbury
- Elizabeth Wetherell
Biochemistry, Molecular and Cell Biology
Section Editors
- Professor Jinrong Min
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada - Professor Nicola Zambrano
University of Naples Federico II Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, Naples, Italy
Associate Editors
- Dr. Anna-Lena Ackfeldt
Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom - Assoc. Professor Gholamreza Amin
University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada - Dr. Alessio Emanuele Biondo
University of Catania, Catania, Italy - Dr. Joanne Connell
University of Exeter Department of Management Studies, Exeter, United Kingdom - Assoc. Professor Pavlos Delias
Eastern Macedonia and Trace Institute of Technology, Kavala, Greece - Dr. Eugene Ezebilo
Papua New Guinea National Research Institute, Boroko, Papua New Guinea - Dr. Bernard Njindan Iyke
Deakin Graduate School of Business, Burwood, Australia - Dr. Eleonora Pantano
University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom - Dr. Rudra Pradhan
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India - Professor Ernesto Santibanez Gonzalez
University of Talca, Department of Industrial Engineering, Maule, Chile - Dr. Serje Schmidt
FEEVALE University, NOVO HAMBURGO, Brazil - Professor Alfonso Sousa-Poza
University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany
Advisory Board Members - Biochemistry, Molecular and Cell Biology
- Professor Ricardo Benavente
University of Würzburg, Wurzburg, Germany - Dr. Dhan Kalvakolanu
University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States - Dr. Nader H. Moniri
Mercer University College of Pharmacy, Atlanta, Georgia, United States - Professor Yukio Yoneda
Osaka University, Suita, Japan
Business & Economics
Associate Editors
- Assoc. Professor Carlos Javier Alméciga Díaz
Pontifical Javeriana University Institute of Inborn Errors of Metabolism, Bogotá, Colombia
Section Editors
- Dr. Timo Kuosmanen
Aalto University, Aalto, Finland - Assist. Prof. Cedric Asensio
University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, United States - Dr. Larisa Yarovaya
University of Southampton Centre for Digital Finance, Southampton, United Kingdom - Dr. Sebastian Brauchi
University of Southern Chile, Valdivia, Chile - Dr. Yan Chen
Institute for Nutritional Sciences Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China - Dr. Alexandre De Brevern
University of Paris, Paris, France - Dr. Jesús Espada
IRYCIS Experimental Dermatology and Skin Biology Group, Madrid, Spain - Dr. Cristina Maria Failla
Dermatological Institute of the Immaculate Institute for Hospitalization and Care Scientific, Rome, Italy - Dr. Tan Mei Lan
Science University of Malaysia Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia - Professor Margherita Ruoppolo
University of Naples Federico II Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, Naples, Italy
Advisory Board Members- Business & Economic
- Ulrich Berger
- Ender Demir
- Paulo Duarte
- Martin Falk
- Giray Gozgor
- Gianpaolo Iazzolino
- Encarnación Cordón Lagares
- Ming-Long Lee
- Margaret Raviro Mabugu
- Ben Marshall
- Claudio Morana
- Fabio Nonino
- Paolo Pin
- Gabriel J. Power
- Vesa Puhakka
- S. Mostafa Rasoolimanesh
- Lincoln C. Wood
- Hung-Che Wu
Chemistry
Section Editors
Associate Editors
- Dr. Anthony Curtis
Keele University, Newcastle, United Kingdom - Dr. Dario Donno
University of Turin, Torino, Italy - Dr. Serena Fiorito
Gabriele d'Annunzio University of Chieti and Pescara, Chieti, Italy - Dr. Ramesh L. Gardas
Indian Institute of Technology Madras Department of Chemistry, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India - Dr. Salvatore Genovese
Gabriele d'Annunzio University of Chieti and Pescara, Chieti, Italy - Dr. Boris-Marko Kukovec
University of Split, Split, Croatia - Dr. Károly Lázár
MTA Centre for Energy Research - Dr. Gianfranco Pasut
University of Padua, Padova, Italy - Prof. Dr. Yolanda Picó
University of Valencia Faculty of Pharmacy, Burjassot, Spain - Professor Ming Hua Xu
Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
Advisory Board Member - Chemistry
- Agostinho Almeida
University of Porto, Porto, Portugal - Hakan Arslan
Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey - Kiran Boggavarapu
McNeese State University, Lake Charles, Louisiana, United States - Silvia Antonia Brandán
National University of Tucuman, San Miguel De Tucuman, Argentina - Nitin Chattopadhyay
Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India - Giancarlo Cravotto
University of Turin, Torino, Italy - Adil Denizli
Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey - Wojciech Domagala
Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland - André Faraco
Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil - Luiz Fernando Cappa De Oliveira
Federal University of Juiz de Fora, JUIZ DE FORA, Brazil - Maria Grazia Francesconi
University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom - Brandy J. Johnson
US Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia, United States - Erich Koenigsberger
Murdoch University, Murdoch, Australia - Andrei Kovalevsky
University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal - Sanjeev Kumar
The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, India - Peter Kusch
University of Applied Sciences Bonn-Rhein-Sieg Department of Natural Sciences, Rheinbach, Germany - Hui-Ming Liu
HungKuang University, Shalu, Taiwan - Jorge Masini
University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil - Jussara Miranda
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - Pellegrino Musto
National Research Council of Italy, Bari, Italy - Xiaogang Qu
Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, China - Anjanapura Venkataramanaiah Raghu
Jain University, Bangalore, India - K. Miraz Rahman
King's College London, London, United Kingdom - Praveen Nekkar Rao
University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada - Erwin Rosenberg
TU Wien University, Wien, Austria - Mohamed Abdel Salam
King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia - Zhaoyan Sun
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China - Makoto Tsunoda
The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan - Wan Aini Wan Ibrahim
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia - Guan Zhang
Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
Clinical Research
Section Editors
- Dr. Gary Adams
University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom - Dr. Carolyn Mackintosh-Franklin
The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
Associate Editors
- Dr. Seraphim Alvanides
GESIS Institute of Social Sciences Cologne Branch, Koln, Germany - Professor Barbara Canlon
Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden - Dr. Manoj Das
The INCLEN Trust International, New Delhi, India - Dr. Richard Gillis
University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom - Dr. Philemon Gyasi-Antwi
University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom - Professor Kenji Hashimoto
Chiba University, Chiba, Japan - Dr. Marina Ivanisevic
ProNatal Polyclinic, Zagreb, Croatia - Dr. Shahwar Imran Jiwani
University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom - Dr. Devika Kapuria
University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States - Dr. Avril Mansfield
University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada - Dr. Giuseppe Musumeci
University of Catania, Catania, Italy - Professor Graham Pawelec
Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Munich, Germany - Dr. Salvatore Pepe
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Parkville, Australia - Dr. Clifford Richardson
The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom - Dr. Ferdinand Schweser
University at Buffalo - The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States - Dr. Ekaterina Silina
I M Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moskva, Russian Federation - Dr. Sushma Sonale
Thai Moogambigai Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, India - Assist. Prof. Georgios Tsoulfas
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece - Dr. Corinna Walsh
University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa
Advisory Board Member - Clinical Research
- Atif Ahmed
Children's Mercy Hospital Adele Hall Campus, Kansas City, Missouri, United States - Sameer Antani
National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, United States - Antonio Bottari
University of Messina, Messina, Italy - Timothy Bowen
Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom - Keith Brunt
Dalhousie University Department of Pharmacology, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada - Marcos Luciano Bruschi
State University of Maringá, Maringá, Brazil - Luiz Sergio F Carvalho
State University of Campinas Faculty of Medical Sciences, São Paulo, Brazil - Stephanie Drew
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States - Robert Gaspar
University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary - Szatmar Horvath
University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary - Saleet Jafri
George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, United States - Siew Pheng Lim
Denka Life Innovation Research Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore - Yong Lin
Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States - Jun Lu
Southwest University, Chongqing, China - Robert Maitta
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States - Luc J Martin
University of Moncton, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada - Charles Maynard
University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States - Pardeep Mittal
Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, United States - Adonis Moschovakis
University of Crete, Greece - Andrew Murphy
Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia - Mizuho Nishio
Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan - Syed Haris Omar
University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia - Dane Parker
Rutgers University Newark, Newark, New Jersey, United States - M.C. Subhash Peter
University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, India - Miguel Quiñones-Mateu
University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand - Margaret Rees
John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom - Paolo Roberti di Sarsina
Salutogenesis Foundation Onlus, Bologna, Italy - Francesca Sanguedolce
Foggia University Hospital, Foggia, Italy - Carlos Garcia Santos-Gallego
Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York, United States - Consolato Maria Sergi
University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada - Sakima Smith
OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY, Columbus, Ohio, United States - Santi Spampinato
University Hospital of Bologna Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Polyclinic, Bologna, Italy - Changquan Calvin Sun
University of Minnesota Department of Pharmaceutics, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States - Ralph Gruppi Thome
Federal University of São João del-Rei, SAO JOAO DEL REI, Brazil - Amit K. Tiwari
The University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, United States - Richard Trohman
Rush University, Chicago, Illinois, United States - Eloisa Vargiu
Technology Centre of Catalonia Eurecat, Barcelona, Spain - Jim Yoo
Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States - Mansoo Yu
University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States
Computer Science
Section Editors
- Dr. Jonathan Chan
King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand
Energy
Associate Editors
- Dr. Gong Cheng
Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian, China - Dr. Joana Dias
University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal - Assist. Prof. Shang Gao
Swedish Business School at Orebro University, Örebro, Sweden - Dr. Byung-Gyu Kim
Sookmyung Women's University, Yongsan-gu, Korea, Republic of - Dr. Daniel Lemire
University of Quebec in Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada - Dr. Eugenia Mee Wah Ng
Lingnan University, New Territories, Hong Kong - Dr. Tuan Pham
Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden
Advisory Board Member - Energy
- Mehdi Bahiraei
Kermanshah University of Technology, Kermanshah, Iran, Islamic Republic of - Nikolaos Balis
Ethniko Kentro Ereunas Physikon Epistemon 'Demokritos', Athens, Greece - Pietro Elia Campana
Malardalens University School of Business Society and Engineering, Västerås, Sweden - Shaopeng Guo
Institute of Engineering Thermophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China - Ming Jia
Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China - Mariagiovanna Minutillo
University of Naples - Parthenope, Napoli, Italy
Engineering
Section Editors
Associate Editors
- Dr. Stefano Cordiner
University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy - Professor Michele Dassisti
Polytechnic University of Bari, Bari, Italy - Dr. Eleni Kaplani
University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom - Dr. António Cardoso Marques
University of Beira Interior, Covilha, Portugal - Dr. Tingzhen Ming
Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China - Assoc. Professor Yongheng Yang
Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
Section Editors
- Dr. Andrea F. Morabito
University of Reggio Calabria, Reggio, Italy - Dr. Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi
Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Associate Editors
- Professor Serge Abrate
Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, Illinois, United States - Dr. Aires Camões
University of Minho Department of Civil Engineering, Guimaraes, Portugal - Dr. Pablo Gomez
Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States - Dr. Mark Jermy
University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand - Dr. Xian Fang Li
Central South University School of Civil Engineering, Changsha, China - Susana Lopez-Querol
University College London, London, United Kingdom - Dr. Oronzio Manca
University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli Department of Industrial Engineering and Information Technology, Aversa, Italy - Professor Yogendra K. Mishra
University of Southern Denmark, Mads Clausen Institute, NanoSYD, Sønderborg, Denmark - Dr. Togay Ozbakkaloglu
Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas, United States - Prof. Dr. Fatih Sen
Kutahya Dumlupinar University Department of Biochemistry, Kütahya, Turkey - Professor Bart Van der Bruggen
KU Leuven Science and Technology Group Department of Chemical Engineering, Heverlee, Belgium
Environment
Section Editors
- Professor Frederic Coulon
Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford, United Kingdom - Professor Christian Sonne
Aarhus University Department of Environmental Science, Roskilde, Denmark
Associate Editors
- Dr. Julian Blasco
Institute of Marine Science of Andalucia, Puerto Real, Spain - Dr. Jianmin Chen
Fudan University Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai, China - Professor Hefa Cheng
Peking University, Beijing, China - Assoc. Professor Pavlos Delias
Eastern Macedonia and Trace Institute of Technology, Kavala, Greece - Professor Xinbin Feng
Institute of Geochemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, China - Professor Ashantha Goonetilleke
Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia - Dr. Jun Huang
Tsinghua University, Beijing, China - Dr. Olga-Ioanna Kalantzi
University of the Aegean Department of Environment, Mytilini, Greece - Professor Tsair-Fuh Lin
National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan - Dr. Keith Maruya
- Professor Huu Hao Ngo
University of Technology Sydney School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Broadway, New South Wales, Australia - Professor Yong Sik Ok
Korea University Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Seoul, Korea, Republic of - Dr. Patryk Oleszczuk
Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, Lublin, Poland - Professor Wei Ouyang
Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China - Thomas Panagopoulos
University of the Algarve Faculty of Science and Technology, Faro, Portugal - Prof. Dr. Paulo Alexandre da Silva Pereira
Mykolas Romeris University, Institute of Public Administration, Vilnius, Lithuania - Prof. Dr. Yolanda Picó
University of Valencia Faculty of Pharmacy, Burjassot, Spain - Prof. Dr. Jörg Rinklebe
University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany - Dr. Admir Créso Targino
Federal Technological University of Parana Department of Physics, Londrina, Brazil - Assoc. Professor Daniel Tsang
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hong Kong, Hong Kong - Dr. Daniel A. Wunderlin
National University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina - Assoc. Professor Yeomin Yoon
University of South Carolina Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Columbia, South Carolina, United States - Professor Shuzhen Zhang
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Food Science
Section Editors
- Dr. Lilian Mariutti
State University of Campinas Faculty of Food Engineering, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
Associate Editors
- Dr. Cinthia Betim
State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil - Professor Nour-Eddine Es-Safi
Mohammed V University of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco - Dr. Ana Luisa Fernando
New University of Lisbon Department of Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Caparica, Portugal - Assist. Prof. Efstathios (Stathis) Giaouris
University of the Aegean, Food Science and Nutrition, Lemnos, Greece - Dr. Angela Meireles
State University of Campinas Faculty of Food Engineering, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil - Dr. Donatella Restuccia
University of Calabria, Rende, Italy - Dr. Apollinaire Tsopmo
Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Material Science
Section Editors
Associate Editors
- Professor Saibal Basu
Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India - Professor Yingchao Dong
Dalian University of Technology School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian, China - Professor Pierre Dumont
Computer Science Laboratory for Image Processing and Information Systems, Villeurbanne, France - Dr. Fabien Grasset
Université de Rennes I, UMR CNRS 6226, Rennes cedex, France - Assoc. Professor Changdong Gu
Zhejiang University School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hangzhou, China - Dr. Aloysius F. Hepp
NASA John H Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States - Assoc. Professor Rui Miranda Guedes
University of Porto, Porto, Portugal - Dr. Alessandro Polini
CNR NANOTEC - Istituto di Nanotecnologia del CNR, Lecce, Italy - Professor Rafael José Rodríguez Trías
University of Navarra, Navarra, Spain - Dr. Oleksandr Stroyuk
Research Centre Jülich, Julich, Germany
Microbiology
Section Editors
- Dr. Dragana (Dana) Stanley
Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, Australia
Associate Editors
- Professor Cristobal Aguilar
Autonomous University of Coahuila, Saltillo, Mexico - Dr. Uffe Christian Braae
State Serum Institute, København, Denmark - Professor Marina E. Eremeeva
Georgia Southern University, Department of Biostatistics Epidemiology and Environmental Health Sciences, Statesboro, Georgia, United States - Dr. Volker Gurtler
RMIT University School of Applied Sciences- Bundoora Campus, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia - Assoc. Professor Florian Krammer
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States - Dr. Xiaobo Liu
University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong - Dr. Alexander Pasternak
University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Neuroscience
Section Editors
- Professor Jacob Raber
Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States
Associate Editors
- Dr. Ilan Dar-Nimrod
The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia - Dr. Charlotte D’Mello
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada - Dr. Kioko Guzmán-Ramos
Metropolitan Autonomous University Lerma Campus, Lerma de Villada, Mexico State, Mexico - Dr. Andreas Löw
Helmut-Schmidt-University / University of the Armed Forces Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany - Dr. Julian Macoveanu
Copenhagen University Hospital, København, Denmark - Dr. Michael Noll-Hussong
Saarland University Hospital Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Homburg, Germany - Dr. Janice Pluth
University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States - Dr. Ladislao Salmerón
University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain - Dr. Paul Sauseng
Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Munich, Germany - Dr. Stefan Sütterlin
Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway - Dr. Mario Tiberi
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada - Dr. Mitchell Turker
Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States
Pharmaceutical Science, Pharmacology, Toxicology
Section Editors
- Professor Emilio Clementi
University of Milan, Milano, Italy - Dr. Martin Leonard
Toxicology Department,Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards,Public Health England, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
Associate Editors
- Dr. Jorge Bernardino de la Serna
Imperial College London Faculty of Medicine, London, United Kingdom - Dr. Nicolas Clere
University of Angers, Angers, France - Dr. Maxime Culot
Artois University Blood Brain Barrier Laboratory, Lens, France - Dr. Dimitrios Lamprou
Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom
Physics
Section Editors
- Dr. Gerald Cleaver
Baylor University, Waco, Texas, United States
Associate Editors
- Dr. Sebastian Brauchi
University of Southern Chile, Valdivia, Chile - Dr. Saurya Das
University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada - Dr. Jordi Faraudo
Institute of Materials Science of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain - Dr. Suhairul Hashim
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia - Dr. Gunar Schnell
University of the Basque Country, Bilbao, Spain - Dr. Jun-Jun Xiao
Harbin University of Science and Technology, Haerbin, China
Earth Science
Section Editor
- Dr. Andrea De Martino
University of Rome La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
Associate Editor
- Dr. Mercedes Regadío
The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom - Professor Sergio Llana Fúnez
University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain
Applied Biology
Environment-Advisory Board
Material Science - Advisory Board
Food Science - Advisory Board
Engineering - Advisory Board
Education-Advisory Board
Computer Science - Advisory Board
Social Science
Section Editor
- Professor P. Vigneswara Ilavarasan
Indian Institute of Technology Delhi Department of Management Studies
Applied Bioscience
Associate Editor
- Professor Xuexin Duan
Tianjin University, Tianjin, China